The Pazzi conspiracy, an attempt to eliminate the Medici, unfolded right in the cathedral of Santa Maria del Fiore. Giuliano de' Medici was killed, but Lorenzo escaped and took brutal revenge on the conspirators. Despite the carnage, his reign strengthened Florence's position as a center of art: he continued to fund Botticelli, Leonardo da Vinci, and other masters. Political violence did not stop the cultural flourishing, but instead became its backdrop.